Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.8%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,585K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,736Mchart€15,231,399M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,038Mchart$16,485,444M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€42,900chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$46,359chart$48,1192024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,579M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20231,242chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20231,343chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202335.47%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€14,594chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$15,782chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202375chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202381chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20232.15%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,256.0chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,358.2chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202366.5
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202371.9
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202512.13%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023190.8
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023206.4
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.19%
265,631.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
287,502.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
3.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202335.88%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€14,759chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$15,960chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€781
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$845
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,360
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,553
€7572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$8392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/10/2024A-
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022A-
RTI Raking [+]202494º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q31.4%
NMW [+]2024$1,520.8
NMW [+]2024€1,376.3
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
1.72%01/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
1.9%December 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202427.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,555,100chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€233.4M
Exports [+]2023$252.4M
Exports % GDP [+]20236.67%
Imports [+]2023€1,844.8M
Imports [+]2023$1,994.8M
Imports % GDP [+]202352.70%
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,611.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,742.4M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-46.03%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2024185chart1202019Density [+]
% Immigrant [+]202058.42%
% Emigrant [+]202014.27%
Birth Rate [+]20235.50‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017292.6
Crude death rate [+]20234.30‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.08chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20245.03‰
17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202487,097chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202045,574
Emigrant stock [+]202011,132
HDI [+]20220.884
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Number of homicides [+]20202
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20202.58
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025159
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202548,015
Fully vaccinated [+]09/24/202353,501
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,825.55
Doses administered [+]09/24/2023157,072
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros