Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,345Kchart11,217K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€79,984Mchart€15,152,764M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$86,498Mchart$16,401,049M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€15,154chart€43,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$16,390chart$47,8732024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€22,933Mchart€3,842,814M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202348,886chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202352,874chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202361.12%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€9,262chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$10,018chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-2,536chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-2,743chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-3.17%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202314,746.8chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202315,949.9chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20213,447.5
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20214,059.0
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202120.08%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,043,910,716.5
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,372,680,657.7
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202225.82%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20200chart235,144.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20200chart254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20200%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202318.44%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,794chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,022chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€666
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$788
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€768
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$831
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2020€0chart€6702023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2020$0chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/18/2024Ba3
S&P Rating [+]10/27/2023BB-
Fitch Rating [+]03/02/2023BB-
Corruption Index [+]202355
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201962º
Fragile States Index [+]202439.4
RTI Raking [+]2024102º
Innovation Ranking [+]202470º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q46.5%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4157K
NMW [+]2024$685.1
NMW [+]2024€620.0
Average Wage [+]2022$20,516
Average Wage [+]2022€19,483
Human Capital Ranking [+]201761º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/27/2025501.7700chart0.927203/27/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/27/20250.01%chart10.41%03/27/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 202210.4%
2.3%February 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/01/20254.00%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202074º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201930,825
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20197.23
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015221.89
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202324.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200613.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202233.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,349,500chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€17,594.7M
Exports [+]2023$19,025.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202322.00%
Imports [+]2023€22,231.8M
Imports [+]2023$24,039.3M
Imports % GDP [+]202327.80%
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,637.1M
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,014.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-5.80%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201528º
Density [+]2023103chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202458º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017562.1
% Immigrant [+]202010.15%
% Emigrant [+]20202.93%
Birth Rate [+]202211.69‰chart8.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017896.4
Crude death rate [+]20227.11‰chart11.19‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.52chart1.452022Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202225.5%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20235,278,000chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020520,729
Emigrant stock [+]2020150,241
HDI [+]20220.806
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202419º
Life expectancy [+]202277.32chart81.702022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2020352
Suicide rate [+]20206.90
Number of homicides [+]2023906
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202317.75
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.66
Consumption GWh [+]20239,957
Generation GWh [+]202311,716
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20249,372
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,234,701
Fully vaccinated [+]10/06/20234,369,784
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20241,775.67
Doses administered [+]10/06/202313,576,935
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros