Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q46,881Kchart11,217K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€77,940Mchart€15,152,764M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$84,361Mchart$16,401,049M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€26,990chart€43,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$29,232chart$47,8732024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€19,858Mchart€3,842,814M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202327,558chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202329,806chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202337.30%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€9,549chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$10,328chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-509chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-629chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-0.70%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202327,582.7chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202329,568.4chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20212,692.3
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20212,842.2
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202112.74%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,494,951,000.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20233,779,090,516.3
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,004.0chart235,144.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,166.8chart254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.93%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202337.40%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€9,558chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$10,246chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€959
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,134
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,223
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,323
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€698chart€6702023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$733chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/19/2024A2
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A
Fitch Rating [+]01/31/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201939º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.4
RTI Raking [+]2024116º
Innovation Ranking [+]202435º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20256.6%chart7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q46.5%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4102K
NMW [+]2025$1,078.4
NMW [+]2025€1,038.0
Average Wage [+]2023$25,312
Average Wage [+]2023€23,409
Human Capital Ranking [+]201725º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/26/20250.9270chart0.927003/26/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/27/20257.18%chart11.14%03/26/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20253.5%
HICP [+]February 20253.2%chart2.3%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 2025-1.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202011º
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20259.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202458,102
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202213.62
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021521.51
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202332.3%
Standard VAT [+]09/01/200921.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,169,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€36,680.8M
Exports [+]2024$39,702.8M
Exports % GDP [+]202447.06%
Imports [+]2024€41,348.2M
Imports [+]2024$44,754.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202453.05%
Trade balance [+]2024€-4,667.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,051.4M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-5.99%
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20250.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201563º
Density [+]202344chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202431º
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,302.0
% Immigrant [+]20205.17%
% Emigrant [+]202023.41%
Birth Rate [+]20237.20‰chart8.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017241.4
Crude death rate [+]202312.90‰chart11.19‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.18chart1.452022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202320.6%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20232,885,891chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020145,184
Emigrant stock [+]2020658,057
HDI [+]20220.879
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202411º
Life expectancy [+]202377.60chart81.702022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022533
Suicide rate [+]202218.79
Number of homicides [+]202375
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.63
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.66
Annual crude oil production [+]20231
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.0
Consumption GWh [+]202310,992
Generation GWh [+]20234,892
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20249,810
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,369,355
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/20241,881,106
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,399.30
Doses administered [+]08/14/20244,604,865
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros