Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.7%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,494K2025Q2Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€13,809Mchart€15,231,369M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$14,953Mchart$16,406,127M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€10,950chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$11,857chart$47,8872024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,096M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202311,157chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202312,068chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202376.43%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,848chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,570chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-614chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-664chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-4.20%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20233,902.1chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,220.4chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024564.7
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2024598.9
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202414.19%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022337.9
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023347.9
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.24%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202319.9chart236,186.32023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202321.5chart254,283.82023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20230.52%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202326.73%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€3,094chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,347chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€448
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$485
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€265
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$273
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€16chart€6762023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$17chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/30/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]07/21/2023BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202351
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201952º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.8
Innovation Ranking [+]202455º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q45.4%
Unemployed [+]2023Q432K
NMW [+]2024$3,394.8
NMW [+]2024€3,079.7
Human Capital Ranking [+]201774º
Markets
Euro / Mauritian rupees [+]12/04/202553.8063
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/202546.2881chart0.858712/05/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/28/20253.71%chart17.57%12/05/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.2%November 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202013º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20197,722
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20198.25
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015187.53
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202222.3%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200615.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022997,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€2,122.8M
Exports [+]2023$2,295.4M
Exports % GDP [+]202316.28%
Imports [+]2023€5,801.4M
Imports [+]2023$6,273.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202344.50%
Trade balance [+]2023€-3,678.5M
Trade balance [+]2023$-3,984.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-28.22%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201542º
Density [+]2023627chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202422º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017262.1
% Immigrant [+]20202.28%
% Emigrant [+]202014.45%
Birth Rate [+]202310.20‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017225.1
Crude death rate [+]20239.40‰chart10.55‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20238.4%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20231,261,041chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202028,893
Emigrant stock [+]2020182,973
HDI [+]20220.796
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024107º
Life expectancy [+]202373.41chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015119
Suicide rate [+]20159.41
Number of homicides [+]202229
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.27
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.29
Consumption GWh [+]20233,084
Generation GWh [+]20233,264
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/20251,074
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/2025332,086
Fully vaccinated [+]07/30/20231,088,142
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/2025851.68
Doses administered [+]07/30/20232,616,012
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros