Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,585K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,069Mchart€15,231,369M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,157Mchart$16,406,127M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€10,552chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$11,421chart$47,8872024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,096M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024995chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,077chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202492.68%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€9,822chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$10,628chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-139chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-150chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-12.90%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024420.2chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024454.7chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202364.0
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202369.2
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202412.63%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202330.4
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202332.8
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.89%
236,186.52023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
254,283.82023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.14%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,148chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$4,488chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€632
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$683
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€300
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$324
€6762023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]06/28/2024B3
Corruption Index [+]202360
RTI Raking [+]2022101º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
NMW [+]2023$385.2
Markets
0.849212/16/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
17.45%12/16/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.2%November 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020130º
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201916.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202259,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€37.7M
Exports [+]2023$40.8M
Exports % GDP [+]20233.80%
Imports [+]2023€422.1M
Imports [+]2023$456.4M
Imports % GDP [+]202342.57%
Trade balance [+]2023€-384.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$-371.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-38.76%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2023260chart1202019Density [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201741.7
% Immigrant [+]20204.27%
% Emigrant [+]202050.02%
Birth Rate [+]202312.16‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175.6
Crude death rate [+]202311.50‰chart10.55‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.78chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023101,323chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20204,738
Emigrant stock [+]202055,525
HDI [+]20220.772
Life expectancy [+]202371.23chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20153
Suicide rate [+]20152.66
Number of homicides [+]202352
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202351.32
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.87
Consumption GWh [+]2023140
Generation GWh [+]2023151
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/2025124
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/20259,674
Fully vaccinated [+]04/21/202331,632
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/20251,223.81
Doses administered [+]04/21/202373,443
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros