Gouvernement
11,350K2025Q1Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€13,257Mchart€15,157,490M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$14,338Mchart$16,406,164M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€33,188chart€43,0402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$35,895chart$47,8882024GDP per capita [+]
€3,888,531M2025Q1Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202410,612chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202411,483chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202478.83%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€26,568chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$28,748chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-173chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-187chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.28%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,014.6chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,262.0chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023409.1
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023442.5
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202311.59%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022498.3
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022524.7
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202215.77%
235,250.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.40%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€7,547chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,166chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€1,024
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$1,108
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€1,253
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$1,320
€6712023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/07/2025B1
S&P Rating [+]11/12/2021B+
Corruption Index [+]202364
Fragile States Index [+]202448.0
RTI Raking [+]202440º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,125.8
NMW [+]2024€1,018.8
Markets
0.868706/13/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
8.66%06/13/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
1.9%May 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/01/20164.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020119º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20191,332
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.27
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015351.35
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.6%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201912.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,452,400chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€654.9M
Exports [+]2023$708.1M
Exports % GDP [+]20234.94%
Imports [+]2023€3,872.7M
Imports [+]2023$4,187.5M
Imports % GDP [+]202329.21%
Trade balance [+]2023€-3,217.8M
Trade balance [+]2023$-3,479.9M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-24.27%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202329chart1202019Density [+]
% Immigrant [+]202016.35%
% Emigrant [+]202013.83%
Birth Rate [+]202310.85‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017105.5
Crude death rate [+]20238.71‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.37chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023399,440chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202063,583
Emigrant stock [+]202053,793
HDI [+]20220.820
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202158º
Life expectancy [+]202374.55chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20157
Suicide rate [+]20151.86
Number of homicides [+]2022128
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202232.20
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.04
Consumption GWh [+]20232,036
Generation GWh [+]20232,046
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/2024849
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202439,127
Fully vaccinated [+]05/12/2023166,972
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20242,125.48
Doses administered [+]05/12/2023366,359
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros