Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q311,260Kchart11,217K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€229,929Mchart€15,152,764M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$255,195Mchart$16,401,049M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€43,846chart€43,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$47,423chart$47,8732024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q3€59,050Mchart€3,842,814M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023105,244chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023113,830chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202345.77%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€20,069chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$21,707chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-7,663chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-8,288chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-3.33%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202395,171.9chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023102,936.0chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,672.6
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,904.5
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.14%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202320,659,071,047.6
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202220,028.6
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202219.75%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,799.7chart235,144.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20233,107.4chart254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.91%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202341.39%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€18,149chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$19,629chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,473
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,606
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€4,012
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$3,903
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€534chart€6702023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$577chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/16/2024Aaa
S&P Rating [+]02/21/2021AA+
Fitch Rating [+]09/09/2022AA+
Corruption Index [+]202385
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201919º
Fragile States Index [+]202415.9
RTI Raking [+]202452º
Innovation Ranking [+]202425º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q34.7%
Unemployed [+]2024Q3145K
NMW [+]2024$2,531.7
NMW [+]2024€2,281.3
Average Wage [+]2015$39,080
Average Wage [+]2023€50,634
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
Euro / New Zealand dollars [+]03/24/20251.8908
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/24/20251.7402chart0.923903/24/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/24/20254.62%
Risk Premium [+]03/24/2025185
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/24/2025-7.49%chart11.24%03/24/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20244.0%
2.3%February 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/24/20235.50%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023110,230
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202328.36
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020864.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202334.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201115.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,389,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€38,286.2M
Exports [+]2023$41,398.8M
Exports % GDP [+]202316.65%
Imports [+]2023€46,201.0M
Imports [+]2023$49,957.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202320.09%
Trade balance [+]2023€-7,914.8M
Trade balance [+]2023$-8,514.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-3.44%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201512º
Density [+]202320chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017297.4
% Immigrant [+]202027.17%
% Emigrant [+]202015.85%
Birth Rate [+]202211.49‰chart8.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,408.0
Crude death rate [+]20227.53‰chart11.19‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.66chart1.452022Fertility Rate [+]
17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20235,244,000chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,381,724
Emigrant stock [+]2020806,159
HDI [+]20220.939
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202282.76chart81.702022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2016560
Suicide rate [+]201611.90
Number of homicides [+]202157
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.12
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.22
Annual crude oil production [+]20237
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202141.0
Consumption GWh [+]202340,794
Generation GWh [+]202343,852
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20244,284
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20242,639,048
Fully vaccinated [+]04/18/20234,291,717
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/2024816.93
Doses administered [+]08/11/202413,398,398
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros