Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart5.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,585K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,369Mchart€23,987M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$25,955M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€7,6992024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$8,3302024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,096M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart11,9842024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart12,9672024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart49.96%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€3,8962024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$4,2152024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-8852024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-9582024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-3.69%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart6,954.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart7,525.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
545.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
587.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
8.71%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
327.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
354.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
5.46%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.3chart1,314.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart1,422.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart18.33%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart28.99%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€2,2612024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$2,4462024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€1802023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$1942023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€1112023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$1202023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€4222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$4572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba306/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB-08/25/2023S&P Rating [+]
B+10/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]
472023Corruption Index [+]
69º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
68.12024Fragile States Index [+]
38º2024RTI Raking [+]
63º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
6.7%2022Q4Unemployment rate [+]
115K2022Q4Unemployed [+]
$185.32024NMW [+]
€167.52024NMW [+]
49º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
441.320001/16/2026Euro / Dram [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart379.990001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20263.98%
Prices
2.7%April 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart6.50%12/16/2025Key rates [+]
Business
47º2020Doing Business [+]
970December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.41December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Taxes
22.7%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
23.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart1,666,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€7,782.5M2023Exports [+]
$8,415.2M2023Exports [+]
34.80%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€11,382.6M2023Imports [+]
$12,308.0M2023Imports [+]
50.90%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-3,600.1M2023Trade balance [+]
$-3,892.8M2023Trade balance [+]
-16.10%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
43º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart1032024Density [+]
77º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
1,539.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
6.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
32.34%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart11.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
292.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart8.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.902023Fertility Rate [+]
5.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart23.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart3,076,2522024Population [+]
190,3492020Immigrant stock [+]
958,1902020Emigrant stock [+]
0.7862022HDI [+]
64º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart77.472023Life expectancy [+]
1622015Suicides [+]
5.392015Suicide rate [+]
652023Number of homicides [+]
2.212023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
2.632023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
7,0122023Consumption GWh [+]
8,6482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
8,78512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
454,86512/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
1,030,75810/01/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
2,855.7512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
2,256,91910/01/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros