Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,585K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,369Mchart€24,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$26,326M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€1,1512024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$1,2462024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,096M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart27,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart30,2602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart114.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€1,3232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$1,4322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-8082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-8742024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-3.32%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart6,198.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart6,707.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
1,038.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
1,123.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
14.51%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
620.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
671.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
8.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.3chart324.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart4.75%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart25.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€2932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$3172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€302023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$322023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$172024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
CCC+11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
RD11/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
372023Corruption Index [+]
120º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
81.22024Fragile States Index [+]
73º2024RTI Raking [+]
116º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
4.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
361K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
$0.12024NMW [+]
€0.12024NMW [+]
80º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
23.241301/16/2026Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart20.012301/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20263.98%chart3.02%01/15/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
HICP [+]December 20252.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart14.25%11/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
85º2020Doing Business [+]
1,094December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.18December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
22.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
16.2%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
16.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
37.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart554,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
€9,646.9M2023Exports [+]
$10,431.2M2023Exports [+]
37.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€9,364.2M2023Imports [+]
$10,125.5M2023Imports [+]
36.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€282.7M2023Trade balance [+]
$328.2M2023Trade balance [+]
1.11%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
90º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart282024Density [+]
57º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
42.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
0.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
1.06%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart33.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
20.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart5.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart4.102023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart60.0%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart21,135,0002024Population [+]
187,9552020Immigrant stock [+]
200,7002020Emigrant stock [+]
0.5692022HDI [+]
92º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart66.352023Life expectancy [+]
1,0382015Suicides [+]
6.392015Suicide rate [+]
8532015Number of homicides [+]
5.202015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
0.402023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
14,3992023Consumption GWh [+]
19,4482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
4,07812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
349,89212/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
9,213,80205/22/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
192.9512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
13,615,70712/31/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros