Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart4.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,585K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,369Mchart€106,477M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$115,214M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€2,8042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$3,0342024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,096M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart63,7942024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart69,0282024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart59.91%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€1,6842024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$1,8222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-1,0752024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-1,1632024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-1.01%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart19,603.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart21,211.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
2,613.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
2,826.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
6.52%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
1,142.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
1,244.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
5.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.3chart1,065.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart1,152.72024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart4.92%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart18.41%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€5172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$5602024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€712023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€312023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$342023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$302024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
B311/29/2024Moody's Rating [+]
B-02/04/2022S&P Rating [+]
B-01/21/2022Fitch Rating [+]
332023Corruption Index [+]
136º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
85.62024Fragile States Index [+]
89º2024RTI Raking [+]
133º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
15.8%2021Q1Unemployment rate [+]
2,084K2021Q1Unemployed [+]
$84.52024NMW [+]
€76.42024NMW [+]
Markets
1,074.491701/16/2026Euro / Kwanza [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart911.968001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20263.98%
Prices
15.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart17.50%01/14/2026Key rates [+]
Business
177º2020Doing Business [+]
2,080December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.09December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
31.292015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
10.00%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
17.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart130,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€35,225.0M2023Exports [+]
$38,088.8M2023Exports [+]
33.87%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€15,048.0M2023Imports [+]
$16,271.4M2023Imports [+]
14.47%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€20,177.0M2023Trade balance [+]
$22,243.6M2023Trade balance [+]
19.40%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2019120chart302024Density [+]
73º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
4.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
1.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
2.00%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart37.59‰2023Birth Rate [+]
46.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart6.93‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart5.122023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart32.3%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart37,885,8492024Population [+]
656,4342020Immigrant stock [+]
668,0662020Emigrant stock [+]
0.5912022HDI [+]
113º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart64.622023Life expectancy [+]
5,1242015Suicides [+]
18.222015Suicide rate [+]
1,1962016Number of homicides [+]
4.102016Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
0.782023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,1362024Annual crude oil production [+]
7,783.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
16,2142023Consumption GWh [+]
17,9392023Generation GWh [+]
Others
1,93712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
107,48712/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
9,609,08012/31/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
51.1312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
27,819,13212/31/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros