Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.4%chart2.0%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q411,716Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€15,820,592Mchart€88,673M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$17,876,953Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€44,950chart€13,5402025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$52,181chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€4,014,034Mchart€22,779M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,685.4chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
BB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
362023Corruption Index [+]
72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
2024RTI Raking [+]
52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
9.0%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
277K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
$875.82026NMW [+]
€744.02026NMW [+]
60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
117.413703/13/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/13/20260.8714chart102.081103/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/13/2026-0.55%chart-3.62%03/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
HICP [+]December 20251.9%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
0.7%February 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
44º2020Doing Business [+]
-7.3%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€31,398.3M2025Exports [+]
$35,479.5M2025Exports [+]
34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
€40,059.7M2025Imports [+]
$45,266.7M2025Imports [+]
45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
€-8,661.4M2025Trade balance [+]
$-9,787.2M2025Trade balance [+]
-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
6.8%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart772024Density [+]
54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.642024Fertility Rate [+]
4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
0.8052022HDI [+]
26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart76.202024Life expectancy [+]
6682023Suicides [+]
10.212023Suicide rate [+]
892023Number of homicides [+]
1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
122024Annual crude oil production [+]
77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
33,6652024Consumption GWh [+]
36,9932024Generation GWh [+]
Others
18,05702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
2,568,00402/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
2,749.3302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros