Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart3.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q23,303Kchart8,572K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€1,594,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$1,725,672M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€32,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$35,1512024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€21,695Mchart€422,712M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart1,620,5732024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart1,753,5802024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart101.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€33,0102024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$35,7192024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-51,2672024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-54,3052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-3.22%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart725,001.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart782,158.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart63,090.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart66,329.82022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart9.88%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20223,597.6chart106,331,861,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20223,784.3chart115,091,479,709.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202213.69%chart15.22%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,145.8chart22,601.42023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,320.9chart24,438.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.42%chart3.21%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart45.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€14,7682024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$15,9322024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€1,3202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$1,3832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€529chart€2,1872024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$557chart$2,3672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€324chart€4672023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$350chart$5032023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A309/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-A+09/12/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+A-12/13/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart602023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart23º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart44.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart96º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart28º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
10.5%September 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q28.5%chart10.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2267Kchart2,613K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$700.9chart$1,565.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€617.7chart€1,381.02025NMW [+]
$34,3102024Average Wage [+]
€31,6982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart44º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]11/10/2025117.1905
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/10/2025101.3145chart0.864211/10/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.18%11/10/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
5111/04/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/08/20257.46%chart39.56%11/10/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.1%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]September 20253.1%chart3.2%October 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.5%chart0.3%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart31º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.0%chart4.5%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart1,140,130October 2025Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart27.45October 2025Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498chart2,451,2212023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart629.132021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart37.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart21.00%09/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart45.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart93,759,2972024Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2Mchart€392,122.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$424,425.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart24.59%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7Mchart€436,191.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$472,124.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart27.36%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5Mchart€-44,068.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-47,698.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-2.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20254.3%chart6.2%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart25º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart972025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart23º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart1.59‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart10,692.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart14.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart3.14%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart6.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart17,874.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart8.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart1.122023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart3.55‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart49,315,9492025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart6,842,2022020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart1,489,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.9112022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart10º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart84.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart4,1182023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart8.502023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart3312023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
4.682023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412chart02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart248,9772024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart262,4122024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202518,057chart121,85209/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20252,567,975chart13,980,34009/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart40,739,12305/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,749.33chart2,470.8409/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart119,228,50412/23/2023Doses administered [+]