Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.5%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,567Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,594,330Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,725,672Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,630chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,151chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€422,651Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,832.5chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202424,713.5chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.20%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€467chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$503chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-BB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202360chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923ºchart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202428ºchart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 202510.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q310.5%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,613Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,565.9chart$700.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,381.0chart€617.72025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
117.390301/20/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart100.643301/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/20/20263.28%
Risk Premium [+]01/20/202640
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/19/20261.99%chart-1.20%01/19/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.9%
HICP [+]December 20253.0%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.5%chart1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.8%chart-2.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20251,148,581chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202527.66chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202493,759,297chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€392,122.8Mchart€28,944.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,425.9Mchart$31,328.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.59%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€436,191.0Mchart€38,102.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.4Mchart$41,241.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.36%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-44,068.2Mchart€-9,158.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-9,913.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.76%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20253.7%chart8.4%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525ºchart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202598chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202549,337,356chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20243,953chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.05chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2025255,715chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2025271,899chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025121,852chart18,05712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202513,980,340chart2,568,00312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,469.77chart2,749.3312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]