Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.3%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q425,648Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€925,875Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$1,046,220Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€102,295chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$115,591chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€232,137Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024325,312chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024352,006chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202437.52%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,942chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,891chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20244,745chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20245,410chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024291,053.9chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024299,453.5chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202343,954.2chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202345,799.1chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202315.85%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202469,255.0chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202334,580.5chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.65%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,434.8chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,722.8chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.27%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.60%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€32,157chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$33,085chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€4,930chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$5,198chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€7,727chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,898chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€714chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$751chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/14/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]10/01/1988AAABBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/28/2020AAABB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202382chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202416.2chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202487ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.1%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3261Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$5,011.6chart$875.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€4,548.8chart€744.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$112,976
Average Wage [+]2024€104,378
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017chart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Swiss francs [+]03/06/20260.9045chart117.385403/06/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/05/20260.7803chart101.124603/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/06/20260.38%
Risk Premium [+]03/06/2026-248
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/2026-1.15%chart-3.30%03/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.1%
HICP [+]December 20250.2%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-1.5%chart0.7%February 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/20/20250%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202036ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-10.0%chart-7.3%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024464,102chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.91chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021603.77chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202427.8%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202241.6%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20229,159,500chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€490,446.4Mchart€31,398.3M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$554,194.6Mchart$35,479.5M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202552.97%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€442,364.7Mchart€40,059.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$499,863.3Mchart$45,266.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202547.78%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€48,081.7Mchart€-8,661.4M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$54,331.4Mchart$-9,787.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20255.19%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 2026-1.0%chart6.8%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015chart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024219chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,488.1chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202028.73%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.23%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.70‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,197.2chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.00‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.29chart1.642024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.20‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.2%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,051,029chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,491,249chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020713,623chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.967chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202420ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.50chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,023chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202311.20chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202353chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.60chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.87
122024Annual crude oil production [+]
77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202456,378chart33,6652024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202475,066chart36,9932024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202614,170chart18,05702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,491,241chart2,568,00402/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/01/20236,013,254chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20261,565.57chart2,749.3302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/03/202316,940,716chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]