Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.6%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,798Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€206,040Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$222,723Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€21,550chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$23,272chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€55,314Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024145,567chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024163,845chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.50%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€15,259chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$17,175chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,346chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-10,964chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.00%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202497,136.6chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024104,548.4chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,426.0chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20226,748.5chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.80%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20249,810,578,641.7chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202310,000.2chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.51%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,442.9chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,802.6chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.43%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.10%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,183chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$10,960chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€669chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,024chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,042chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€465chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$502chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/29/2024Baa2
S&P Rating [+]04/11/2025BBB-BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/14/2020BBBBB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201947ºchart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202446.2chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202476ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202436ºchart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.5%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3222Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,039.3chart$700.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€720.5chart€617.72025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$22,597
Average Wage [+]2024€20,877
Human Capital Ranking [+]201739ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Hungarian forints [+]01/23/2026382.1500chart117.410901/23/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/18/2019279.8000chart99.907201/23/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/202612.64%chart-1.32%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.3%
HICP [+]December 20253.3%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-1.7%chart1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/25/20246.50%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202052ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-5.5%chart-2.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024235,168chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.12chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023507,225chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021482.06chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.2%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201227.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202233.5%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202212,649,000chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€147,157.4Mchart€28,944.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$159,280.2Mchart$31,328.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202471.42%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€138,416.5Mchart€38,102.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$149,819.3Mchart$41,241.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.18%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€8,740.9Mchart€-9,158.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$9,461.0Mchart$-9,913.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20244.24%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.5%chart8.4%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201539ºchart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024103chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202414ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,692.2chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.06%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.40%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.20‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,093.1chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.40‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.20‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,539,502chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020584,567chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020714,420chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.851chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024101ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202477.00chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,593chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202316.60chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202370chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.72chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.61
Annual crude oil production [+]202421chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.1chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202342,289chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202333,643chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202549,124chart18,05712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20252,240,190chart2,568,00312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/27/20226,207,249chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20255,149.54chart2,749.3312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/04/202216,701,238chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]