Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.9%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,345Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€130,208Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$140,934Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€23,850chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$26,127chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€34,386Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202477,735chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202481,118chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.70%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€14,344chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$14,968chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-7,157chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-7,474chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.50%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202461,806.4chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202466,778.0chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20225,118.7chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,396.6chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.02%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20248,899,303,000.0chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20249,632,427,581.1chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.10%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,618.2chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,833.9chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.30%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.50%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,405chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,322chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€938chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$993chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,641chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€480chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$525chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]05/19/2023A+BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/08/2020ABB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201942ºchart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202435.3chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024109ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202446ºchart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3152Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,075.1chart$875.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€915.0chart€744.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$20,055
Average Wage [+]2024€18,529
Human Capital Ranking [+]201736ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
117.362602/11/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20260.8408chart98.400802/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%chart-1.10%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.9%
HICP [+]December 20254.1%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.4%chart1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202045ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-4.5%chart-8.2%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024180,488chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202216.63chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,080,000chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021556.29chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.8%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201120.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.1%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20195,630,000chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€106,994.1Mchart€28,944.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$115,808.3Mchart$31,328.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.17%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€105,171.3Mchart€38,102.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$113,835.3Mchart$41,241.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202480.77%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€1,822.8Mchart€-9,158.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$1,973.0Mchart$-9,913.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20241.40%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-5.8%chart8.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201540ºchart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024111chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202427ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,100.5chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.61%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.69%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.50‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017872.8chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.90‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart1.642024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.5%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,419,451chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020197,161chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020419,651chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202456ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202478.60chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023345chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.30chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202362chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.12chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.40
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20219.0chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202322,799chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202327,438chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202621,315chart18,05701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,889,409chart2,568,00301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20232,791,711chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,933.06chart2,749.3301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20237,222,380chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]