Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q316,461Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,122,459Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,214,928Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€62,380chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$67,690chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€297,020Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024491,055chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024531,922chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.70%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€27,214chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$29,479chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,606chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-11,476chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024498,516.0chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024539,421.6chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202251,471.7chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202254,202.3chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202494,379,000,000.0chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024102,153,942,020.0chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.56%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202421,511.1chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202423,283.2chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.34%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.40%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€27,628chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$29,895chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,908chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,084chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,260chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,693chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,195chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,297chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/28/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]11/20/2015AAABBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020AAABB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202379chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202419.5chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202477ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20254.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3405Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,546.7chart$700.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,246.0chart€617.72025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$71,201
Average Wage [+]2024€65,782
Human Capital Ranking [+]201713ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
117.410901/23/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543chart99.907201/23/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/23/20262.97%
Risk Premium [+]01/23/20267
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/20265.13%chart-1.32%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.8%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.6%chart1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202042ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.1%chart-2.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024730,352chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202221.73chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2017157,280chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021589.33chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202439.1%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201221.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202251.1%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,063,000chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€850,696.8Mchart€28,944.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$920,777.2Mchart$31,328.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.79%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€754,709.8Mchart€38,102.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$816,882.8Mchart$41,241.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.24%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€95,987.0Mchart€-9,158.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$103,894.4Mchart$-9,913.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.55%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.1%chart8.4%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015chart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024434chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202418ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,405.7chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.50%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.55%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,615.0chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.43chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202412.1%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,044,027chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,358,333chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020970,403chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.946chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202428ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.00chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,969chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.40chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023125chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.09
Annual crude oil production [+]202424chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021137.7chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,635chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023117,283chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202522,986chart18,05712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20258,656,282chart2,568,00312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/202311,768,644chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,273.88chart2,749.3312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202339,764,184chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]