Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,049Kchart3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€320,787Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$347,083Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€29,440chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,735chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€87,814Mchart€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075,940,095.1chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-BB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202357chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932ºchart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024103ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202430ºchart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,085.7chart$875.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€924.0chart€744.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]02/16/202624.2590chart117.381502/13/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/202620.4530chart98.930902/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/16/2026-0.82%chart-1.56%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%chart3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%chart1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202041ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.8%chart-8.2%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€251,083.9Mchart€31,398.3M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$283,719.8Mchart$35,479.5M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.80%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€224,222.6Mchart€40,059.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$253,367.1Mchart$45,266.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.17%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,861.3Mchart€-8,661.4M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,352.7Mchart$-9,787.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.63%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.2%chart8.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522ºchart66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024138chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart1.642024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.40‰chart4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20259.6%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,909,500chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202480.30chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.65chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202383chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202360,407chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202372,603chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202643,915chart18,05701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,884,130chart2,568,00301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,025.39chart2,749.3301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]