Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.1%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
3,411K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€390,208Mchart€83,258M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$422,227Mchart$89,074M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€11,662chart€12,6402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$12,619chart$13,5452024GDP per capita [+]
€22,401M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024273,476chart36,6152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024295,916chart39,6192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.08%chart44.48%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,173chart€5,5752024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,844chart$6,0322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-15,412chart-1,4432024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-16,676chart-1,5622024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.95%chart-1.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202493,106.0chart35,126.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024100,745.8chart38,008.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202312,997.1chart2,559.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202314,048.9chart2,768.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202314.10%chart8.38%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20237,318.0chart3,958.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20237,913.9chart4,282.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.94%chart12.97%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,853.5chart2,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,169.7chart2,311.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.52%chart6.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202423.86%chart42.67%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€5,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,011chart$5,7872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€393chart€3862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$425chart$4182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€208chart€5962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$225chart$6452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€115chart€3282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$125chart$3522024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025A3
S&P Rating [+]06/27/2022A-BBB-10/04/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/04/2020BBB+BB+03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202350chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201927ºchart72º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202453.1chart67.82024Fragile States Index [+]
2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202433ºchart52º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q13.4%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1513Kchart257K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$326.8chart$875.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€295.4chart€744.02026NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201733ºchart60º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Malaysian ringgit [+]02/11/20264.6589chart117.371002/12/2026Euro / Serbian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20263.9260chart98.897002/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/11/20264.73%chart-1.11%02/11/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.1%December 2025HICP [+]
1.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/09/20252.75%chart5.75%09/12/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202012ºchart44º2020Doing Business [+]
-8.2%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023604,000chart25,514December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202320.06chart4.22December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023774,600chart4,4982022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020547.01chart353.732020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202313.1%chart38.4%2016Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201910.00%chart20.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202210,071,000chart1,773,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€289,309.3Mchart€28,944.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$312,830.2Mchart$31,328.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202378.24%chart34.76%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€245,768.6Mchart€38,102.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$265,749.5Mchart$41,241.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202366.46%chart45.76%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€43,540.7Mchart€-9,158.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$47,090.8Mchart$-9,913.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202311.77%chart-11.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
8.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
66º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024101chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202410ºchart54º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,634.0chart3,588.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.71%chart11.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.73%chart14.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.41‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,187.2chart1,374.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.16‰chart14.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.642024Fertility Rate [+]
4.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20235.8%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,460,000chart6,567,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,476,560chart823,0112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,860,037chart1,003,9622020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.807chart0.8052022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024114ºchart26º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.66chart76.202023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,752chart6682023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.62chart10.112023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023258chart892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.73chart1.312023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.30
Annual crude oil production [+]2024477chart122024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,600.0chart77.52021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023178,653chart30,8242023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023192,979chart37,6612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202637,351chart18,05701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,329,836chart2,568,00301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/202427,551,144chart3,278,19806/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,116.29chart2,749.3301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/202472,657,288chart8,534,68806/23/2022Doses administered [+]