Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20230.4%chart3.1%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,718K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€1,875Mchart€116,018M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$2,028Mchart$131,098M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€55,143chart€18,0602025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$59,633chart$20,3652025GDP per capita [+]
€30,374M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20221,227chart24,9772024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20221,293chart27,0242024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202270.56%chart23.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€36,289chart€3,8802024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$38,250chart$4,1982024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20227chart-3,1912024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20227chart-3,4102024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20220.42%chart-3.00%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022377.0chart41,059.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2022397.4chart41,133.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202250.4chart3,874.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202357.0chart4,073.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202312.99%chart11.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023106.4chart4,726.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023115.0chart5,094.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202326.20%chart12.83%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
2,251.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
2,436.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
5.49%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202321.92%chart39.20%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€11,150chart€6,3782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$11,753chart$6,3902024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,481chart€5992022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,561chart$6332022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€3,153chart€7332023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,410chart$7902023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€3502024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$3752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa101/24/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB+07/10/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/02/2022BBBBB04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
452023Corruption Index [+]
49º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
49.42024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024123ºchart58º2024RTI Raking [+]
38º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.1%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2015Q17.0%chart3.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2015Q12Kchart105K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,909.9chart$372.52026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,728.4chart€620.02026NMW [+]
$30,2102024Average Wage [+]
€27,9112024Average Wage [+]
32º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.955812/31/2025Euro / Bulgarian Lev [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/11/20260.8635chart1.664512/31/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
0%03/31/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
-99.0%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
3.5%December 2025HICP [+]
11.7%January 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart1.81%12/01/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202092ºchart61º2020Doing Business [+]
-8.6%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
82,005December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
5.82December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
518.352020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
30.3%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%04/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202194,000chart5,557,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€42,759.2M2025Exports [+]
$48,317.0M2025Exports [+]
36.86%2025Exports % GDP [+]
€53,849.1M2025Imports [+]
$60,848.4M2025Imports [+]
46.41%2025Imports % GDP [+]
€-11,089.9M2025Trade balance [+]
$-12,531.4M2025Trade balance [+]
-9.56%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.7%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
49º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023567chart582024Density [+]
26º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20121.50‰chart1.30‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
2,223.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202015.93%chart2.82%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.92%chart25.77%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20235.60‰chart8.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201715.1chart145.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.30‰chart15.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.15chart1.722024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20126.10‰chart3.20‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
21.2%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202334,000chart6,437,3602024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20205,543chart184,3632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,407chart1,683,0742020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.867chart0.7992022HDI [+]
60º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202385.71chart75.802024Life expectancy [+]
4522023Suicides [+]
7.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20110chart742023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20110chart1.092023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
5.862023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
12024Annual crude oil production [+]
15.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
35,3532024Consumption GWh [+]
38,6342024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/2026126chart38,77702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/202625,292chart1,341,03802/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/22/202223,633chart2,078,00606/29/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20263,705.88chart6,023.7402/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/22/202269,338chart4,726,61406/29/2024Doses administered [+]