Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,437K
Annual GDP [+]2024€78,996Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$84,869Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,350chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$29,379chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€21,499M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202429,992chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202432,431chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.00%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,376chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,219chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,012chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,089chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.30%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,136.9chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,532.8chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,852.9chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,021.0chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.80%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20243,984,843,000.0chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,313,114,366.3chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.73%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,463.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,646.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.92%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.40%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,772chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,600chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,008chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,068chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,381chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,495chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€853
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$916
Moody's Rating [+]04/19/2024A2
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A
Fitch Rating [+]01/31/2020ABB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201939º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.4
RTI Raking [+]2024116ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202435º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.6%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3105Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,354.8chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,153.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$27,879
Average Wage [+]2024€25,757
Human Capital Ranking [+]201725º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20264.85%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.4%
HICP [+]December 20253.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-1.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202011ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202458,102
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202213.62
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021521.51
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202433.2%
Standard VAT [+]09/01/200921.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,169,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€36,863.4M
Exports [+]2025$41,654.9M
Exports % GDP [+]202446.55%
Imports [+]2025€43,388.5M
Imports [+]2025$49,028.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202452.37%
Trade balance [+]2025€-6,525.1M
Trade balance [+]2025$-7,373.2M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-5.82%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201563º
Density [+]202444chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202431º
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.50‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,302.0
% Immigrant [+]20205.17%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202023.41%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017241.4chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.00‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.18chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202421.5%
Population [+]20242,890,664chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020145,184chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020658,057chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.879chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202411º
Life expectancy [+]202477.60chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023596
Suicide rate [+]202319.60
Number of homicides [+]202375chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.63chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.66
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.0
Consumption GWh [+]202310,473
Generation GWh [+]20234,373
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,917chart12601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,446,857chart25,29201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/20241,881,106chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,430.70chart3,705.8801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/20244,604,865chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]