Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.5%chart7.8%2022GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,414K
Annual GDP [+]2024€4,328,970Mchart€1,739M2022Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,685,593Mchart$1,833M2022Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€51,830chart€51,1212022GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,087chart$53,8762022GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€1,121,083M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619,000,000.0chart111.22022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152,893,220.0chart117.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202220.46%chart29.51%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202364,118.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202369,329.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.08%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart21.66%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€3,2632022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$3,4322022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€770
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$833
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAABB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0
RTI Raking [+]2024127ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20253.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q23.7%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q21,636Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,450.4chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,161.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/07/20250.8650chart0.865011/07/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/07/20252.67%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/07/202518.39%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20252.4%
HICP [+]October 20252.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-1.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-0.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€1,554,250.5M
Exports [+]2024$1,682,289.7M
Exports % GDP [+]202435.90%
Imports [+]2024€1,313,410.8M
Imports [+]2024$1,421,609.6M
Imports % GDP [+]202430.34%
Trade balance [+]2024€240,839.7M
Trade balance [+]2024$260,680.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20245.56%
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20250.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024234chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.30‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202415.5%
Population [+]202483,577,140chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426
Suicide rate [+]202312.49
Number of homicides [+]2023770chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2023475,920
Generation GWh [+]2023493,697
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/2025174,979chart12609/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/202538,437,886chart25,29209/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,093.62chart3,705.8809/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]