Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.0%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€17,327,917Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,743,802Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,304chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,314chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202415,303,863chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202416,559,622chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202488.32%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,867chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,759chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,272,421chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,376,830chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-7.34%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,708,691.6chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,177,118.3chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023675,907.4chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023712,019.8chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202311.91%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023573,436.5chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023620,062.8chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.37%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024296,532.1
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024320,762.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.06%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.95%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,054chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$4,386chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€479chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$519chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€403chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$436chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€211
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$228
Moody's Rating [+]05/26/2025A1
S&P Rating [+]09/21/2017A+
Fitch Rating [+]11/19/2019A+BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201928º
Fragile States Index [+]202464.4
RTI Raking [+]202490ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202411º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2014Q44.1%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$271.8chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€245.8chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201734º
Markets
Euro / Chinese yuan [+]01/22/20268.1658
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20266.9633chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/22/20263.87%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20240.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-1.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/20/20253.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201946ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]March 20233.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202326,062,824
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202321.35
Motor vehicle production [+]202330,160,966
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020225.22
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202220.1%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202013.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202045.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20207,967,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,125,177.6M
Exports [+]2023$3,379,254.5M
Exports % GDP [+]202318.50%
Imports [+]2023€2,364,343.8M
Imports [+]2023$2,556,565.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202314.00%
Trade balance [+]2023€760,833.8M
Trade balance [+]2023$823,222.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20234.50%
Retail Sales YoY [+]March 202310.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201552º
Density [+]2024147chart5662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202489º
1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201763,859.7
% Immigrant [+]20200.07%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.74%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20236.39‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,827.8chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.87‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.00chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20200%
Population [+]20241,408,280,000chart33,9772024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,039,675chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,461,170chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.788chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024106º
Life expectancy [+]202377.95chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015138,622
Suicide rate [+]201510.02
Number of homicides [+]20207,157chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20200.50chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20239.24
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,234
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202126,022.6
Consumption GWh [+]20238,920,321
Generation GWh [+]20239,259,055
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025122,398chart12612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202599,381,761chart25,29212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/20/20231,284,479,600chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202586.91chart3,708.3912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/20/20233,516,880,600chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]