Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.5%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q3606K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,612,660Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,909,097Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,512chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,718chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€871,238M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20232,732,645chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20232,955,574chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202381.23%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€1,900chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,055chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-266,300chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-288,024chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-7.92%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023955,809.6chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,033,784.5chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022130,134.2chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022140,214.4chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202214.16%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202343,959.8chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202347,526.0chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.59%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202482,050.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202488,783.5
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.63%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202328.41%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€665chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$719chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€91chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$98chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€31chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$33chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€57
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$62
Moody's Rating [+]08/18/2023Baa3
S&P Rating [+]08/14/2025BBB
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2019BBB-BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202339
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201968º
Fragile States Index [+]202472.3
RTI Raking [+]2024chart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202439º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.6%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q222,713Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$55.6chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€50.4chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017103º
Markets
Euro / Indian rupees [+]02/10/2026107.6878
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/202690.5773chart0.840802/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/10/20266.73%
Risk Premium [+]02/10/2026392
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/2026-0.41%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/05/20255.25%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201977ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20234,101,600
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20233.53
Motor vehicle production [+]20235,851,507
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202032.57
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201818.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202042.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20216,989,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€399,125.2M
Exports [+]2023$431,574.0M
Exports % GDP [+]202311.86%
Imports [+]2023€621,688.0M
Imports [+]2023$672,231.3M
Imports % GDP [+]202318.48%
Trade balance [+]2023€-222,562.9M
Trade balance [+]2023$-240,666.4M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-6.62%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201571º
Density [+]2023437chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024116º
1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201768,968.1
% Immigrant [+]20200.35%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.27%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202316.15‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,710.1chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.61‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.98chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201121.9%
Population [+]20231,438,069,596chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20204,878,704chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202017,869,492chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.644chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024129º
Life expectancy [+]202372.00chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015206,278
Suicide rate [+]201515.53
Number of homicides [+]202240,130chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.82chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.07
Annual crude oil production [+]2024604
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20214,604.9
Consumption GWh [+]20231,518,661
Generation GWh [+]20231,823,413
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026533,847chart12601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202645,056,126chart25,29201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024951,990,500chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026371.22chart3,705.8801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,206,868,000chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]