Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.8%chart7.8%2022GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€496,202Mchart€1,739M2022Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$537,079Mchart$1,833M2022Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€46,465chart€51,1212022GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$50,293chart$53,8762022GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023154,185chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023166,763chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202331.91%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€14,438chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$15,616chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202328,110chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202330,403chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20235.82%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023109,504.7chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023118,438.1chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,899.1chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202116,167.2chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202114.76%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202213,335.5chart111.22022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202214,042.3chart117.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202212.07%chart29.51%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]201418,047.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]201423,981.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201417.04%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202322.66%chart21.66%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€10,254chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$11,091chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€1,410chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,668chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€1,302chart€3,2632022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$1,371chart$3,4322022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014€2,182
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014$2,899
Moody's Rating [+]03/20/2025Aa2
S&P Rating [+]06/17/2025AA
Fitch Rating [+]11/11/2020AA-BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202368
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201925º
Fragile States Index [+]202434.7
123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202432º
Labour
7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
$1,909.92024NMW [+]
€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201745º
Markets
Euro / UAE dirhams [+]11/13/20254.2671
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/13/20253.6725chart0.858511/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/13/20255.76%
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202016ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023225,386
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202324.27
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020342.50
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20185.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202111,479,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€449,187.1M
Exports [+]2023$485,706.0M
Exports % GDP [+]202392.96%
Imports [+]2023€433,091.9M
Imports [+]2023$468,302.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202389.63%
Trade balance [+]2023€16,095.2M
Trade balance [+]2023$39,090.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20233.33%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2023108chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202453º
1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
% Immigrant [+]202093.83%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.19%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20239.77‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201732,977.8chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20230.93‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
Population [+]202310,679,000chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,716,332chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020203,214chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.937chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202474º
Life expectancy [+]202382.91chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015261
Suicide rate [+]20152.99
Number of homicides [+]202271chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.69chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202320.22
Annual crude oil production [+]20243,745
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202197,800.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023157,974
Generation GWh [+]2023165,999
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20252,349chart12609/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20251,067,030chart25,29209/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/21/20229,792,266chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/2025219.96chart3,705.8809/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/21/202224,922,054chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]