Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,023K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,186chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,364chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,909chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,222.0chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,012chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,891chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBB
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959º
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7
RTI Raking [+]2024114ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,206.7chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,027.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20260.8408chart0.840802/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/11/20263.42%
Risk Premium [+]02/11/202661
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202610.22%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20254.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9M
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1M
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6M
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5M
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8M
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%
Population [+]202410,372,335chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473º
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488
Suicide rate [+]20234.70
Number of homicides [+]202386chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339
Generation GWh [+]202348,759
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202640,200chart12601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,851,323chart25,29201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,875.69chart3,705.8801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]