Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.6%chart7.8%2022GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q329,202K
Annual GDP [+]2024€562,794Mchart€1,739M2022Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$609,157Mchart$1,833M2022Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€104,510chart€51,1212022GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$112,356chart$53,8762022GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€158,854M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024215,380chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024236,081chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€39,593chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$43,398chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202422,605chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202424,881chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.00%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024125,998.2chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024135,848.7chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,025.7chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202115,432.5chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202112.33%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202428,394,647,000.0chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202430,733,798,019.9chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202322.16%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,137.9
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,230.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20231.02%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.40%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€23,162chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$24,973chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€2,558chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$3,010chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,306chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,743chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€215
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$231
Moody's Rating [+]08/15/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/15/2024AA
Fitch Rating [+]01/28/2022AA-BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202377
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201924º
Fragile States Index [+]202418.6
RTI Raking [+]202449ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202419º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.3%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3155Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,587.6chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,282.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$69,444
Average Wage [+]2024€64,158
Human Capital Ranking [+]201719º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/15/20250.8508chart0.850812/15/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/16/20253.05%
Risk Premium [+]12/16/202519
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/15/202533.04%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.2%
HICP [+]November 20253.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-3.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202024ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20258.7%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024211,084
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202224.95
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021528.86
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202422.3%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201223.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201910,951,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€222,748.3M
Exports [+]2024$241,098.3M
Exports % GDP [+]202439.58%
Imports [+]2024€133,140.6M
Imports [+]2024$144,108.7M
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%
Trade balance [+]2024€89,607.7M
Trade balance [+]2024$96,989.6M
Trade balance % GDP [+]202415.92%
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20251.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201515º
Density [+]202477chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20170.70‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017607.7
% Immigrant [+]202017.20%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.49%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.00‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,161.1chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.50‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.50chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20213.30‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202412.7%
Population [+]20245,439,898chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020871,256chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020734,317chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202382.90chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023453
Suicide rate [+]20238.46
Number of homicides [+]202334chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.65chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.50
Consumption GWh [+]202331,669
Generation GWh [+]202330,719
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/20259,740chart12611/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/20251,752,555chart25,29211/23/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/10/20244,065,584chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/20251,790.47chart3,705.8811/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/10/202411,148,281chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]