Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.3%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2021Q32,557K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,008,424Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,173,225Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,744chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,871chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2021Q3€377,702M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024406,717chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024440,090chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202420.25%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,012chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,204chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-34,847chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.60%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024740,521.4chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024801,284.9chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202379,309.6chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202385,779.7chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20208.94%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202393,723.1chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023102,210.5chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.67%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024141,640.9
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024153,263.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202418.90%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.87%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,067chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,483chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€542chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$586chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€644chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$703chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€969
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,049
Moody's Rating [+]03/06/2022Ca
S&P Rating [+]03/17/2022CC
Fitch Rating [+]03/08/2022CBB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202326
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201943º
Fragile States Index [+]202481.6
RTI Raking [+]202444ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202459º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20214.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q42.9%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,202Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$220.7chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€211.5chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201716º
Markets
Euro / Russian Rubles [+]02/13/202691.5575
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/202677.1944chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20260.35%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 202216.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]02/16/202615.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201931ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,049,917
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20239.01
Motor vehicle production [+]2023729,864
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020361.39
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201920.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202013.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201924,591,922chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€392,325.9M
Exports [+]2023$424,222.0M
Exports % GDP [+]202320.60%
Imports [+]2023€280,492.9M
Imports [+]2023$303,297.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202314.73%
Trade balance [+]2023€111,833.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$120,129.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20235.87%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201565º
Density [+]20249chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024156º
Crude divorce rate [+]20184.00‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,026.3
% Immigrant [+]20207.88%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.28%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.60‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201716,503.1chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.10‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.41chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20186.10‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202111.0%
Population [+]2024146,135,000chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202011,636,911chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,756,697chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.821chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202181º
Life expectancy [+]202373.25chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201917,192
Suicide rate [+]201911.60
Number of homicides [+]202411,327chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20216.77chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.45
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,892
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202180,000.0
Consumption GWh [+]20231,010,632
Generation GWh [+]20231,123,740
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026404,290chart12601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202624,901,467chart25,29201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/27/202379,702,396chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,766.55chart3,705.8801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/26/2023187,374,510chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]