Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20268.64%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0M
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4M
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4M
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046
Suicide rate [+]20239.83
Number of homicides [+]202275chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317
Generation GWh [+]202345,213
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202629,626chart12601/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20265,671,586chart25,29201/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,756.00chart3,705.8801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]