Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.3%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€110,685Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$119,803Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€3,897chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$4,218chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]201726,663chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201730,110chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2017133.61%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2017€872chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2017$985chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2017-23,598chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2017-26,649chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2017-13.27%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]201738,666.3chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]201743,665.2chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20233.0chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20233.2chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202410.25%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,544.6chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20231,670.2chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20233.63%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023474.1
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023512.6
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20171.54%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202333.04%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2017€1,265chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2017$1,429chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€0chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$0chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€55chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$59chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€17
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$18
Moody's Rating [+]03/09/2018C
S&P Rating [+]12/13/2013B-
Fitch Rating [+]06/27/2019WDBB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202313
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019133º
Fragile States Index [+]202489.0
RTI Raking [+]2024118ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2016120º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20186.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2016Q17.5%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2016Q11,062Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
$1,909.92024NMW [+]
€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201794º
Markets
Euro / Venezuelan bolivar fuerte [+]01/09/2026377.6114
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/2026340.8881chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/2026130.78%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 202423.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/01/202558.59%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020188ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,000
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.16
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020148.87
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201614.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202016.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202034.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2017427,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€7,195.0M
Exports [+]2023$7,780.0M
Exports % GDP [+]20237.60%
Imports [+]2023€10,122.1M
Imports [+]2023$10,945.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202310.69%
Trade balance [+]2023€-2,927.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$-2,710.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-3.09%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201576º
Density [+]202431chart5662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024142º
1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017293.3
% Immigrant [+]20204.66%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202019.04%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202315.09‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,922.1chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.56‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.08chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20113.53‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201533.1%
Population [+]202428,405,543chart33,9772024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,324,193chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20205,415,337chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.699chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202191º
Life expectancy [+]202372.51chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015924
Suicide rate [+]20153.02
Number of homicides [+]20223,568chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202212.65chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.47
Annual crude oil production [+]2024863
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021303,806.0
Consumption GWh [+]202356,493
Generation GWh [+]202382,942
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20255,856chart12612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025552,743chart25,29212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/03/202314,966,671chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025206.16chart3,708.3912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/07/202237,860,990chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]