Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284K
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7
RTI Raking [+]202481ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202440º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,340.7chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,139.0chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]02/06/20264.2185
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20263.5749chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20267.51%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202040ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€353,755.0M
Exports [+]2024$382,897.3M
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%
Imports [+]2024€353,252.6M
Imports [+]2024$382,353.6M
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%
Trade balance [+]2024€502.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$543.8M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2024117chart5672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.14chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰chart6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%
Population [+]202436,497,495chart34,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.881chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451º
Life expectancy [+]202478.70chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20244,397
Suicide rate [+]202412.05
Number of homicides [+]2023311chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63
Annual crude oil production [+]202416
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023151,076
Generation GWh [+]2023155,888
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/2026120,982chart12601/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20266,835,017chart25,29201/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20263,314.80chart3,705.8801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]