Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.5%chart0.4%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€344,787Mchart€1,875M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$373,078Mchart$2,028M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,461chart€55,1432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,581chart$59,6332023GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024241,599chart1,2272022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024261,424chart1,2932022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.07%chart70.56%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,024chart€36,2892022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,108chart$38,2502022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,358chart72022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-25,275chart72022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.78%chart0.42%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202466,845.2chart377.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202472,330.1chart397.42022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20236,078.7chart50.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20237,297.5chart57.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.76%chart12.99%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,494.3chart106.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,695.2chart115.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.68%chart26.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20249,197.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20249,952.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202413.83%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202419.39%chart21.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€283chart€11,1502022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$307chart$11,7532022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€26chart€1,4812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$28chart$1,5612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€10chart€3,1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$11chart$3,4102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€39
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$42
Moody's Rating [+]08/13/2025Caa1
S&P Rating [+]07/24/2025B-
Fitch Rating [+]02/14/2023CCC-BB09/02/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202329
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019110º
Fragile States Index [+]202491.7
RTI Raking [+]202429ºchart123º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202491º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2021Q26.5%chart7.0%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2021Q24,408Kchart2K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$131.3chart$1,909.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€118.8chart€1,728.42024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017125º
Markets
Euro / Pakistani Rupees [+]01/21/2026327.7681
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/21/2026279.8566chart0.851901/21/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/21/20267.46%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]April 202417.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/16/202510.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2019136ºchart92º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202358,562
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20230.36
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202020.87
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202210.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201317.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202020.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2014965,498chart94,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€26,336.8M
Exports [+]2023$28,478.0M
Exports % GDP [+]20238.43%
Imports [+]2023€46,540.3M
Imports [+]2023$50,324.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202314.90%
Trade balance [+]2023€-20,203.5M
Trade balance [+]2023$-22,012.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-6.47%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201592º
Density [+]2024296chart5662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024140º
1.50‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201719,664.6
% Immigrant [+]20201.50%chart15.93%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.90%chart6.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202327.81‰chart5.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017366.7chart15.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.47‰chart8.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.61chart1.152023Fertility Rate [+]
6.10‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201821.9%
Population [+]2024235,950,000chart33,9772024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,276,580chart5,5432020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20206,328,400chart2,4072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.540chart0.8672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024145º
Life expectancy [+]202367.65chart85.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20153,914
Suicide rate [+]20152.00
Number of homicides [+]202310,729chart02011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20234.33chart02011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.91
Annual crude oil production [+]202466
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021540.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023145,357
Generation GWh [+]2023170,687
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202530,656chart12612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20251,580,631chart25,29212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/14/2023140,475,870chart23,63305/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025129.93chart3,708.3912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/14/2023340,974,140chart69,33805/22/2022Doses administered [+]