Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20230.4%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
6,284K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€1,875Mchart€848,491M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$2,028Mchart$917,767M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€55,143chart€22,6102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$59,633chart$24,9732024GDP per capita [+]
€229,365M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20221,227chart470,7932024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20221,293chart505,4292024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202270.56%chart55.10%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€36,289chart€12,8992024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$38,250chart$13,8482024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20227chart-54,9402024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20227chart-60,2322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20220.42%chart-6.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022377.0chart419,508.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2022397.4chart451,896.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202250.4chart28,544.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202357.0chart30,006.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202312.99%chart9.97%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023106.4chart53,202,549,816.52024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023115.0chart44,719.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202326.20%chart11.75%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
35,249.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
38,127.72024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
8.47%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202321.92%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€11,150chart€11,4942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$11,753chart$12,3822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,481chart€7562022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,561chart$8142022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€3,153chart€1,4532024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,410chart$1,2172023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€9392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$1,0382024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A209/19/2025Moody's Rating [+]
A-10/12/2018S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/02/2022BBA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
542023Corruption Index [+]
37º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
41.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024123ºchart81º2024RTI Raking [+]
40º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2015Q17.0%chart3.1%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2015Q12Kchart562K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,909.9chart$1,243.02025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,728.4chart€1,097.92025NMW [+]
$24,2382024Average Wage [+]
€22,3932024Average Wage [+]
31º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.225301/19/2026Euro / Polish zlotys [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart3.634601/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.61%01/19/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
6.2%December 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.0%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart4.00%12/04/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202092ºchart40º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
1,060,340December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
14.10December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
612,8822023Motor vehicle production [+]
816.922021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
37.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
23.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
45.4%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202194,000chart15,948,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€353,755.0M2024Exports [+]
$382,897.3M2024Exports [+]
41.69%2024Exports % GDP [+]
€353,252.6M2024Imports [+]
$382,353.6M2024Imports [+]
41.63%2024Imports % GDP [+]
€502.4M2024Trade balance [+]
$543.8M2024Trade balance [+]
0.06%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
32º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024566chart1162024Density [+]
32º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20121.50‰chart1.60‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
6,805.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202015.93%chart2.20%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.92%chart13.01%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20235.60‰chart6.90‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201715.1chart1,669.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.30‰chart11.20‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.15chart1.202023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20126.10‰chart4.00‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
13.8%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,977chart36,497,4952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20205,543chart817,2542020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,407chart4,825,0962020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.867chart0.8812022HDI [+]
51º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202385.71chart78.702024Life expectancy [+]
4,3972024Suicides [+]
12.052024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20110chart3112023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20110chart0.802023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
7.632023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
162024Annual crude oil production [+]
113.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
151,0762023Consumption GWh [+]
155,8882023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025126chart120,98712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202525,292chart6,834,15412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/22/202223,633chart22,705,86812/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,708.39chart3,314.9412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/22/202269,338chart58,634,59012/23/2023Doses administered [+]