Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart1.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q211,494Kchart12,601K2025Q2Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,314Mchart€501,162M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,406,127Mchart$540,061M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€50,1772024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$47,887chart$54,2942024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€3,937,869Mchart€125,855M2025Q2Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart338,9882024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart366,8032024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart67.64%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€33,9392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$36,7242024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-41,4072024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-44,8052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-8.26%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart219,482.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart237,492.12024Expenditure ($M) [+]
29,574.62022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
31,158.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
16.07%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
25,997,048,693.42024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
25,554.72022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
13.01%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023236,186.3chart25,240.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023254,283.8chart27,235.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.22%chart14.59%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart43.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€21,9752024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$23,7782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€3,0962022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$3,2632022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€2,6782024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$2,8072022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€676chart€2,5642023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$742chart$2,7732023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa107/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
A10/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
A+04/23/2020Fitch Rating [+]
622023Corruption Index [+]
20º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
51.52024Fragile States Index [+]
79º2024RTI Raking [+]
15º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
3.1%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
34K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
$1,612.32024NMW [+]
€1,450.92024NMW [+]
$35,4962015Average Wage [+]
€50,7492024Average Wage [+]
18º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
3.771811/14/2025Euro / Israeli Shekel [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/14/20250.8585chart3.235011/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/14/202516.99%chart43.40%11/13/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.5%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]October 20252.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart4.50%01/04/2024Key rates [+]
Business
35º2020Doing Business [+]
270,433December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
36.50December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
384.262020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
29.8%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
50.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart2,675,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€61,863.2M2023Exports [+]
$66,892.7M2023Exports [+]
13.03%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€84,420.4M2023Imports [+]
$91,283.8M2023Imports [+]
17.79%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-22,557.2M2023Trade balance [+]
$-24,391.1M2023Trade balance [+]
-4.75%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
18º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart4532024Density [+]
155º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
990.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
21.20%2020% Immigrant [+]
3.89%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart18.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
2,926.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.55‰chart5.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart2.852023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart9,988,0002024Population [+]
1,953,5752020Immigrant stock [+]
358,6912020Emigrant stock [+]
0.9152022HDI [+]
91º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart83.202023Life expectancy [+]
3582022Suicides [+]
3.702022Suicide rate [+]
1482022Number of homicides [+]
1.632022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
4.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
182024Annual crude oil production [+]
12.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
63,9642023Consumption GWh [+]
74,4042023Generation GWh [+]
Others
12,70709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
4,841,55809/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
6,385,73112/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
1,272.2309/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
18,852,56412/23/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros