Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,585K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,399Mchart€115,163M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$124,613M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€10,6662024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$11,5422024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,579M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart67,7062024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart73,2622024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart58.79%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€6,2712024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$6,7852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-3,5552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-3,8472024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-3.09%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart22,417.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart24,256.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
4,200.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
4,542.62023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
20.87%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
3,283.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
3,550.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
15.41%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.3chart901.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart975.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart4.04%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart19.47%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€2,0762024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$2,2472024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€3922023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$4242023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€2902023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$3132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€832024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$902024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba208/01/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB12/19/2022S&P Rating [+]
BB-05/08/2020Fitch Rating [+]
352023Corruption Index [+]
78º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
60.22024Fragile States Index [+]
124º2024RTI Raking [+]
97º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
5.4%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
286K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
$357.32024NMW [+]
€339.62024NMW [+]
93º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
57.276607/22/2023Euro / Dominican pesos [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527chart54.440307/22/2023US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20261.72%
Prices
5.0%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20251.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.25%11/01/2025Key rates [+]
Business
115º2020Doing Business [+]
12,606December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
2.11December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
161.382015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
13.9%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
18.00%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
25.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart7,163,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
€11,959.6M2023Exports [+]
$12,931.9M2023Exports [+]
10.71%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€26,656.0M2023Imports [+]
$28,823.1M2023Imports [+]
23.87%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-14,696.4M2023Trade balance [+]
$-15,770.3M2023Trade balance [+]
-13.16%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
62º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart742024Density [+]
97º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
6,190.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
5.78%2020% Immigrant [+]
15.40%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart17.93‰2023Birth Rate [+]
960.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart6.25‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart2.242023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart10,797,0002024Population [+]
603,7942020Immigrant stock [+]
1,608,5672020Emigrant stock [+]
0.7662022HDI [+]
82º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart73.722023Life expectancy [+]
7202015Suicides [+]
7.222015Suicide rate [+]
1,2372023Number of homicides [+]
10.922023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
2.742023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
22,1932023Consumption GWh [+]
24,5622023Generation GWh [+]
Others
4,38412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
661,10312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
6,130,48312/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
406.0412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
16,431,08912/29/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros