Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart1.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411K
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€48,912M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$52,925M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€3,9652024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$4,2902024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart40,7872024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart44,1342024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart83.39%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€3,3222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$3,5952024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-2,8972024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-3,1342024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-5.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart16,546.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart17,904.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart3,022.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart3,268.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart17.28%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart1,939.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart2,096.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart12.10%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart1,225.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart1,326.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart7.27%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart33.83%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€1,3482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$1,4582024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€2472023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€1592023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$1722023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€992024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$1082024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Caa102/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-NR12/18/2013S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+CCC+12/01/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart87º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart67.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart15º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart81º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart16.1%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257Kchart657K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$700.9chart$160.32024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€617.7chart€145.02024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart115º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]01/14/2026117.3353chart3.363901/13/2026Euro / Tunisian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/14/2026100.7775chart2.906401/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/30/20260%chart0%12/31/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
5.0%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart7.00%01/07/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart78º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart34,387December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart4.13December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart128.612015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart33.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart6,441,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2Mchart€18,482.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$19,985.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart41.18%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7Mchart€23,568.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$25,484.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart52.51%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5Mchart€-5,085.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-5,499.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-11.33%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20258.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566º
Density [+]202477chart752024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart74º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart1,903.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart0.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart7.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart13.75‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart71.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart6.07‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart1.832023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart16.6%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart12,277,1092024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart60,1452020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart902,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.7322022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart115º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart76.512023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart6142015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart5.442015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart5622020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart4.692020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
2.572023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412chart272024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart425.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart19,1532023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart21,2862023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202518,057chart29,42312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20252,568,003chart1,153,36112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart6,401,84106/20/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,749.33chart2,396.5712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart16,553,33812/31/2023Doses administered [+]