Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.0%chart3.6%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q43,468Kchart6,471K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€88,673Mchart€918,464M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$99,953Mchart$1,035,492M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€13,540chart€24,5702025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$15,256chart$28,3722025GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€22,779Mchart€236,165M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart470,7932024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart505,4292024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart55.10%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€12,8992024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$13,8482024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-54,9402024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-60,2322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-6.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart419,508.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart451,896.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart28,544.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart30,006.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart9.97%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart53,202.52024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart44,719.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart11.75%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart35,249.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart38,127.72024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart8.47%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€11,4942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$12,3822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€7562022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$8142022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€1,4532024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$1,2172023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€9392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$1,0382024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A209/19/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-A-10/12/2018S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+A-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart542023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart37º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart41.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart81º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart40º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.2%February 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q49.0%chart3.2%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q4277Kchart567K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$875.8chart$1,340.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€744.0chart€1,139.02026NMW [+]
$24,2382024Average Wage [+]
€22,3932024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart31º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]04/09/2026117.3774chart4.243504/10/2026Euro / Polish zlotys [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/09/2026100.6149chart3.639604/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/09/2026-5.65%chart13.98%04/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
6.2%December 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.1%chart2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]March 20265.6%chart-1.9%February 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart3.75%03/05/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart40º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]February 20260.1%chart0.3%February 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart1,060,340December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart14.10December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498chart612,8822023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart816.922021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart37.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart23.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart45.4%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart15,948,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€31,398.2Mchart€366,455.1M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$35,479.3Mchart$414,086.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202535.41%chart39.90%2025Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€40,059.6Mchart€372,653.4M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$45,266.6Mchart$421,090.9M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202545.18%chart40.57%2025Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-8,661.4Mchart€-6,198.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-9,787.2Mchart$-7,004.0M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-9.77%chart-0.67%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]February 20264.8%chart3.8%February 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart32º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart1172024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart32º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.60‰chart1.60‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart6,805.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart2.20%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart13.01%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart6.90‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart1,669.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart11.20‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.64chart1.142024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20244.60‰chart3.70‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart13.2%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart36,497,4952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart817,2542020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart4,825,0962020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.8812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart51º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.20chart78.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart4,3972024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.21chart12.052024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart3112023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart0.802023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
7.632023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202511chart172025Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart113.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202433,665chart157,7912024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202436,993chart167,3972024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/22/202618,057chart120,97902/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/22/20262,568,005chart6,841,33602/22/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart22,705,86812/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/22/20262,749.33chart3,314.7202/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart58,634,59012/23/2023Doses administered [+]