Country comparison Estonia vs Costa Rica

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart4.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601Kchart4,086K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€88,133M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$95,350M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€16,5502024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$17,9092024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414Mchart€21,756M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart52,6632024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart56,9842024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart59.75%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€9,8902024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$10,7012024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart-3,3342024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart-3,6072024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart-3.78%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart16,630.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart17,995.12024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart3,429.22021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart4,059.02021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart31.17%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart4,221,047,021.32024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart4,568,776,874.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart24.91%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5chart02020Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2chart02020Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%chart0%2020Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart18.87%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€3,1232024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$3,3792024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€6622021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$7842021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€8082024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$8752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978chart€02020Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060chart$02020Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Ba209/24/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+BB10/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BB-03/02/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart552023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart62º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart39.42024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart102º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart70º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.1%chart6.5%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q354Kchart157K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$685.12024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0chart€620.02024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902chart$25,9892023Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930chart€24,0352023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart61º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart487.260001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20262.34%chart0%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%chart10.4%September 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20253.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart3.25%12/19/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart74º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart30,825December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart7.23December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart221.892015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart24.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart13.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart33.4%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart2,349,5002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,365.7Mchart€17,594.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,796.3Mchart$19,025.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.58%chart22.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,749.9Mchart€22,231.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,459.3Mchart$24,039.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart27.80%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,384.3Mchart€-4,637.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,663.0Mchart$-5,014.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.49%chart-5.80%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523ºchart28º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202430chart1042024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart58º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart562.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart10.15%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart2.93%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart10.18‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart896.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart5.46‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart1.332023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202519.4%chart20.3%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart5,325,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart520,7292020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart150,2412020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.8062022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart19º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart80.802023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart4502022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart8.702022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart9062023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart17.752023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart1.662023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart9,9972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart11,7222023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20253,190chart9,39112/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025616,296chart1,241,01812/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart4,369,78410/06/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,328.48chart1,763.5712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart13,576,93510/06/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Costa Rica