Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q211,494K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,369Mchart€1,286M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,406,127Mchart$1,391M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€11,1792024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$47,887chart$12,0992024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,096M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart9212022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart9702022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart79.27%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€8,0762022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$8,5122022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart112022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart112022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart0.93%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart371.82022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart391.82022Expenditure ($M) [+]
62.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
67.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
11.45%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
23.42022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
27.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
7.27%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023236,186.3
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023254,283.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.22%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart28.91%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€3,2612022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$3,4372022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€5462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€2002022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$2382023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€676
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$742
NR10/31/2014S&P Rating [+]
532023Corruption Index [+]
51.92024Fragile States Index [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
3.8%2024Q1Unemployment rate [+]
3K2024Q1Unemployed [+]
$444.42023NMW [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.8587
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/05/202517.57%
Prices
HICP [+]November 20252.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
146º2020Doing Business [+]
Taxes
15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
28.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart149,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€42.6M2023Exports [+]
$46.1M2023Exports [+]
3.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€563.0M2023Imports [+]
$608.8M2023Imports [+]
45.98%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-520.4M2023Trade balance [+]
$-562.7M2023Trade balance [+]
-42.50%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2019120chart3382023Density [+]
1.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
6.38%2020% Immigrant [+]
55.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart11.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
3.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.55‰chart8.86‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart25.0%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart115,0002023Population [+]
7,2132020Immigrant stock [+]
62,2042020Emigrant stock [+]
0.7932022HDI [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart75.212023Life expectancy [+]
12015Suicides [+]
0.472015Suicide rate [+]
162023Number of homicides [+]
13.672023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
1.292023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
2212023Consumption GWh [+]
2392023Generation GWh [+]
Others
23811/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
19,69311/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
39,03403/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
2,069.5711/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
90,68603/17/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros