Country comparison Estonia vs United States

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart2.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601Kchart19,570K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€27,076,281M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$29,184,900M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€79,6122024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$86,1452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414Mchart€6,655,766M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart33,120,1822024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart35,837,8582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart122.32%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€97,3832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$105,3742024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart-2,174,5822024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart-2,353,0172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart-8.03%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart10,266,750.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart11,109,189.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart1,330,677.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart1,399,802.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart13.97%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart3,857,639,616,400.92024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart4,175,431,968,000.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart23.02%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5chart925,796.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2chart997,895.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%chart9.11%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart37.92%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€30,1872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$32,6642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€3,9812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$4,1952022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€11,4582024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$12,4022024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978chart€2,7222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060chart$2,9452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Aa105/16/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+AA+08/05/2011S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AAA03/26/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart692023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart2º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart44.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart78º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart3º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.3%chart4.4%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.1%chart3.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q354Kchart6,597K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,041.1chart$1,257.02026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€886.0chart€1,070.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902chart$82,9332024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930chart€65,2502024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart4º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.179402/06/2026Euro / United States dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
4.21%02/06/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
13602/06/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20260.65%chart4.27%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%chart2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20254.0%chart2.6%December 2024HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.9%chart3.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart3.50%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart8º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%chart-0.7%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart2,722,117January 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart49.04January 2026Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
10,611,5552023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart872.412020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart25.2%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart46.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart50,870,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,365.7Mchart€1,868,682.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,796.3Mchart$2,020,605.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.58%chart7.27%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,749.9Mchart€2,933,946.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,459.3Mchart$3,172,476.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart11.41%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,384.3Mchart€-1,065,264.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,663.0Mchart$-1,152,972.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.49%chart-4.14%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.5%chart3.3%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523ºchart9º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202430chart352024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart132º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰chart3.20‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart6,621.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart15.28%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart0.90%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart10.70‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart148,488.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart9.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.18chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰chart6.90‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202519.4%chart10.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart340,102,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart50,632,8362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart2,996,2232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart43º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart78.392023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart49,4142022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart14.802022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart19,7962023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart5.762023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart13.832023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
13,2352024Annual crude oil production [+]
44,418.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart4,084,5782023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart4,256,6772023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/20263,200chart1,232,89801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/2026616,423chart103,436,82901/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart230,637,34805/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,335.77chart3,625.0801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart676,728,78205/10/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
United States