Country comparison Estonia vs Russia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart4.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601Kchart2,557K2021Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€2,008,424M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$2,173,225M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€13,7442024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$14,8712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414Mchart€377,702M2021Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart406,7172024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart440,0902024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart20.25%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€2,7832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$3,0122024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart-32,2042024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart-34,8472024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart-1.60%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart740,521.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart801,284.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart79,309.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart85,779.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart8.94%2020Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart93,723.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart102,210.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart13.67%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5chart141,640.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2chart153,263.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%chart18.90%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart36.87%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€5,0672024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$5,4832024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€5422023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$5862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€6442023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$7032023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978chart€9692024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060chart$1,0492024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Ca03/06/2022Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+CC03/17/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-C03/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart262023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart43º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart81.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart44º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart59º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%chart4.3%November 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.1%chart2.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q354Kchart2,202K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$214.52024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0chart€194.02024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart16º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
91.812301/15/2026Euro / Russian Rubles [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart78.528001/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20262.34%chart-2.36%01/15/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%chart16.7%March 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20253.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart16.00%12/22/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart31º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart1,049,917December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart9.01December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
729,8642023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart361.392020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart20.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart13.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart24,591,9222019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,365.7Mchart€392,325.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,796.3Mchart$424,222.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.58%chart20.60%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,749.9Mchart€280,492.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,459.3Mchart$303,297.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart14.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,384.3Mchart€111,833.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,663.0Mchart$120,129.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.49%chart5.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523ºchart65º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202430chart92024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart156º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰chart4.00‰2018Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart8,026.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart7.88%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart7.28%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart8.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart16,503.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart12.10‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart1.412023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰chart6.10‰2018Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202519.4%chart11.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart146,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart11,636,9112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart10,756,6972020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.8212022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart81º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart73.252023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart17,1922019Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart11.602019Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart11,3272024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart6.772021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart14.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
9,8922024Annual crude oil production [+]
80,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart1,010,6322023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart1,123,7402023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20253,190chart404,29012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025616,296chart24,901,46712/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart79,702,39609/27/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,328.48chart2,766.5512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart187,374,51009/26/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Russia