Country comparison Estonia vs Kuwait

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.6%chart-2.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,693K
Annual GDP [+]2025€41,621Mchart€148,076M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$47,031Mchart$160,226M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€30,380chart€29,5472024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$34,329chart$31,9712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€10,539M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart4,7922023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart5,1832023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart3.13%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€9752023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$1,0552023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart43,1492023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart46,6692023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart28.22%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart73,913.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart79,943.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart9,530.02024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart10,312.02024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart13.85%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371.3chart6,653.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566.7chart7,194.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart9.02%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5chart7,168.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2chart7,756.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%chart9.68%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart48.34%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€15,0452023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$16,2722023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€1,9022024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$2,0582024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€1,3752023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$1,4872023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978chart€1,4302024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060chart$1,5482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1A105/16/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+AA-11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AA-01/27/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart46º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart49.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart128º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart71º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20266.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q46.4%
Unemployed [+]2025Q447K
NMW [+]2026$1,041.1chart$243.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€886.0chart€222.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart96º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.353903/12/2026Euro / Kuwaiti dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/12/20260.8660chart0.306503/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/13/20261.73%chart-2.73%03/12/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%
HICP [+]December 20254.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 202611.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart83º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20265.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart112,969December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart26.35December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart478.012015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart85,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€18,576.7Mchart€77,666.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$20,991.3Mchart$83,980.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202544.63%chart50.79%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€22,395.9Mchart€34,671.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$25,306.9Mchart$37,490.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202553.81%chart22.67%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-3,819.2Mchart€42,994.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-4,315.6Mchart$48,030.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-9.18%chart28.12%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20267.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart2762023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart25º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart4.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart71.73%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart4.90%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart10.30‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart11,733.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart1.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.18chart1.522023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202519.5%
Population [+]20241,369,995chart4,913,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart3,110,1592020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart212,2712020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.8472022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart131º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.40chart83.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart1542015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.52chart3.922015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart112020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart0.252020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart24.902023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
2,5802024Annual crude oil production [+]
101,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20247,122chart82,0922024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20245,342chart90,0762024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/20263,409chart2,57002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/2026617,072chart667,29002/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart3,346,17611/26/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,488.33chart523.1002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart8,261,22111/26/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Kuwait