Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20230.4%chart1.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
14,654K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€1,875Mchart€1,659,335M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$2,028Mchart$1,833,822M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€55,143chart€60,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$59,633chart$65,5292024GDP per capita [+]
€401,520M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20221,227chart841,5352024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20221,293chart910,5872024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202270.56%chart50.72%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€36,289chart€30,7132024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$38,250chart$33,2332024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20227chart-37,3302024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20227chart-40,3932024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20220.42%chart-2.25%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022377.0chart646,226.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2022397.4chart699,253.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202250.4chart82,829.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202357.0chart85,543.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202312.99%chart12.65%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023106.4chart126,435,864,268.72024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023115.0chart136,006.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202326.20%chart21.01%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
31,258.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
34,545.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.96%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202321.92%chart38.95%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€11,150chart€23,5852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$11,753chart$25,5202024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,481chart€3,1472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,561chart$3,3172022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€3,153chart€4,6482024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,410chart$5,1422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€1,1412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$1,2342024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa10/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
AAA06/06/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/02/2022BBAAA05/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
752023Corruption Index [+]
16º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
19.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024123ºchart65º2024RTI Raking [+]
23º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.3%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2015Q17.0%chart3.8%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2015Q12Kchart575K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,909.9chart$2,661.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,728.4chart€2,396.32024NMW [+]
$63,8642017Average Wage [+]
€61,9312024Average Wage [+]
20º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.734401/16/2026Euro / Australian dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart1.491001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.71%01/16/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
18701/16/2026Risk Premium [+]
2.18%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.2%September 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
3.5%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart3.60%08/13/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202092ºchart14º2020Doing Business [+]
753,256December 2021Passengers vehicles Year [+]
40.73December 2021Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
98,6322017Motor vehicle production [+]
738.342020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
29.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
10.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
47.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202194,000chart9,465,9002019Annual arrivals [+]
€343,362.7M2023Exports [+]
$371,278.1M2023Exports [+]
21.32%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€265,797.1M2023Imports [+]
$287,406.4M2023Imports [+]
16.50%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€77,565.6M2023Trade balance [+]
$83,126.1M2023Trade balance [+]
4.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.9%June 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
17º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024566chart42024Density [+]
19º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20121.50‰
1,940.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202015.93%chart29.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.92%chart2.34%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20235.60‰chart10.80‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201715.1chart16,887.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.30‰chart6.90‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.15chart1.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20126.10‰
13.4%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,977chart27,400,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20205,543chart7,685,8602020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,407chart598,7652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.867chart0.9462022HDI [+]
24º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202385.71chart83.052023Life expectancy [+]
3,2142023Suicides [+]
12.102023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20110chart2262023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20110chart0.852023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
14.212023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
2702024Annual crude oil production [+]
2,446.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
256,0462023Consumption GWh [+]
269,2362023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025126chart25,23612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202525,292chart11,861,16112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/22/202223,633chart21,648,82403/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,708.39chart921.0212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/22/202269,338chart69,686,75012/31/2023Doses administered [+]