Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.6%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€18,201Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$19,694Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,628chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,843chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20247,125
Debt ($M) [+]20247,710
Debt (%GDP) [+]202439.15%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,029
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,113
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024452
Deficit ($M) [+]2024489
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20242.48%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,931.8
Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,336.4
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023472.0chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023510.9chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202411.01%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023784.8chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023848.6chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202318.29%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202499.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024107.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.90%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202427.10%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€712
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$770
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€69chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$75chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€115chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$124chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€14
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$16
Moody's Rating [+]03/15/2024B2
S&P Rating [+]10/25/2022B
Fitch Rating [+]11/22/2019B-
Corruption Index [+]202317
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019109º
Fragile States Index [+]202476.7
RTI Raking [+]202424ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024124º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2012Q44.4%
Unemployed [+]2012Q4140K
NMW [+]2024$210.1chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€190.1chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017108º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/07/202636.6243chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020142º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20191,296
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.24
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201576.35
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202227.8%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201315.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022817,900chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,823.7M
Exports [+]2023$7,378.5M
Exports % GDP [+]202341.43%
Imports [+]2023€10,095.6M
Imports [+]2023$10,916.4M
Imports % GDP [+]202361.30%
Trade balance [+]2023€-3,271.9M
Trade balance [+]2023$-3,537.9M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-19.87%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201557º
Density [+]202453chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024113º
2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,395.2
% Immigrant [+]20200.64%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.86%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202319.38‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017134.9chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.59‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.22chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201624.9%
Population [+]20246,926,000chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202042,167chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020718,154chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.669
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202374.95chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015577
Suicide rate [+]20159.18
Number of homicides [+]2021754chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202111.35chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.87
Consumption GWh [+]20234,654
Generation GWh [+]20234,368
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025245chart6712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202516,803chart17,18112/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/11/20236,126,708chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202535.37chart1,743.7512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/11/202315,507,763chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]