Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411K
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202336
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972º
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8
RTI Raking [+]2024chart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257K
NMW [+]2025$700.9chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€617.7chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760º
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]01/19/2026117.3666
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/19/2026100.8998chart0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/19/2026-1.20%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2M
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6M
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7M
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6M
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5M
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20258.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566º
Density [+]202477chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%
Population [+]20246,567,783chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426º
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668
Suicide rate [+]202310.11
Number of homicides [+]202389chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
Annual crude oil production [+]202412
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824
Generation GWh [+]202337,661
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202518,057chart6712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20252,568,003chart17,18112/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,749.33chart1,743.7512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]