Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart5.0%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q27,062K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€9,244M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$9,995M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€240,9392023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$260,5192023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€75,911M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart160.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart245.62022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart258.32022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202214.81%chart12.04%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,107.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,441.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.44%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart24.46%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€4,1742023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$4,5132023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€6,3092022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$6,6342022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€388
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$416
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20256.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q25.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q2330K
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/07/20250.8650chart0.865011/07/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/07/20253.07%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/202536
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/07/202528.38%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20252.4%
HICP [+]October 20252.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202039º
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20252.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0M
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4M
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4M
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20255.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,029
Suicide rate [+]20229.70
Number of homicides [+]202275chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317
Generation GWh [+]202345,213
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202529,524chart6709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20255,671,586chart17,18109/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,746.51chart1,743.7509/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]