Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart5.0%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q22,238K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,672Mchart€9,244M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,679Mchart$9,995M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€8,590chart€240,9392023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,169chart$260,5192023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€4,078M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20248,452
Debt ($M) [+]20249,146
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.83%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,637
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,018
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-685
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-742
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.45%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,661.1
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,125.6
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2002139.9chart160.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2002132.6chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20028.64%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023623.6chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023674.3chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.05%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023249.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023268.0
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.70%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.73%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,106
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,361
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€69chart€4,1742023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$65chart$4,5132023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€340chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$368chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€136
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$147
S&P Rating [+]05/24/2013BB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202342
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201982º
Fragile States Index [+]202458.1
RTI Raking [+]202426ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202458º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q311.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q392K
NMW [+]2023$388.9chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€541.0chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201767º
Markets
0.852412/12/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/12/2025-0.10%
Prices
HICP [+]October 20254.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20254.9%
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202017º
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20252.7%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20194,060
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.24
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015205.56
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022537,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€7,783.5M
Exports [+]2024$8,424.7M
Exports % GDP [+]202449.67%
Imports [+]2024€11,065.7M
Imports [+]2024$11,977.3M
Imports % GDP [+]202470.61%
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,282.2M
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,552.6M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.94%
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 2025-0.1%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202471chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202438º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.00‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017314.0
% Immigrant [+]20206.35%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202033.54%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.80‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017128.2chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20216.80‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202322.2%
Population [+]20241,822,612chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020131,311chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,896chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202458º
Life expectancy [+]202375.32chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2010122
Suicide rate [+]20105.90
Number of homicides [+]202328chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.53chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.19
Consumption GWh [+]20235,364
Generation GWh [+]20236,206
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/20259,991chart6711/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/2025352,093chart17,18111/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/07/2023838,181chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20255,481.69chart1,743.7511/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/07/20231,862,987chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]