Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q414,114K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€129,805M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1
RTI Raking [+]2024112ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263K
$12.72014NMW [+]
€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.14%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202629
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20267.97%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.8%
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202027º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€197,847.7M
Exports [+]2024$214,146.4M
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%
Imports [+]2024€195,634.7M
Imports [+]2024$211,751.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%
Trade balance [+]2024€2,212.9M
Trade balance [+]2024$2,395.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%
Population [+]20249,197,213chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365
Suicide rate [+]202414.84
Number of homicides [+]202380chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198
Generation GWh [+]202365,374
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202622,534chart6701/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20266,083,699chart17,18101/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,450.09chart1,743.7501/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]