Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284K
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7
RTI Raking [+]202481ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202440º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562K
NMW [+]2026$1,340.7chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,139.0chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]02/06/20264.2185
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20263.5749chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20267.51%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202040º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€353,755.0M
Exports [+]2024$382,897.3M
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%
Imports [+]2024€353,252.6M
Imports [+]2024$382,353.6M
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%
Trade balance [+]2024€502.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$543.8M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2024117chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.14chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%
Population [+]202436,497,495chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.881
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451º
Life expectancy [+]202478.70chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20244,397
Suicide rate [+]202412.05
Number of homicides [+]2023311chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63
Annual crude oil production [+]202416
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023151,076
Generation GWh [+]2023155,888
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026120,990chart6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20266,836,330chart17,18101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,315.02chart1,743.7501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]