Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-2.0%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€115,222Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$124,676Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,413chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,939chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202461,937
Debt ($M) [+]202467,019
Debt (%GDP) [+]202453.75%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,445
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,727
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,469
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,590
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.28%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202443,867.5
Expenditure ($M) [+]202447,467.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,361.2chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,627.4chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202515.49%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20235,248.5chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,675.2chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.87%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,560.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,770.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.47%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.07%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,440
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,640
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€245chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$264chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€292chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$316chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€143
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$154
Moody's Rating [+]06/13/2025Caa3
S&P Rating [+]08/20/2025B-
Fitch Rating [+]09/03/2020B-
Corruption Index [+]202334
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201990º
Fragile States Index [+]202468.0
RTI Raking [+]202482ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024105º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q43.1%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4263K
NMW [+]2024$460.0chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€416.3chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201776º
Markets
0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20262.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/01/20258.54%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020129º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202398,018
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20236.90
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020152.82
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202320.6%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200612.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,107,692chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€28,786.2M
Exports [+]2023$31,126.5M
Exports % GDP [+]202325.70%
Imports [+]2023€28,578.2M
Imports [+]2023$30,901.6M
Imports % GDP [+]202325.51%
Trade balance [+]2023€208.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$228.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20230.19%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201544º
Density [+]202370chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024130º
2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,848.0
% Immigrant [+]20204.48%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.44%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202315.03‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017828.1chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.13‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.82chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202428.0%
Population [+]202317,980,083chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020784,787chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,127,891chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202416º
Life expectancy [+]202377.39chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,207
Suicide rate [+]20157.42
Number of homicides [+]20238,221chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202345.72chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.51
Annual crude oil production [+]2024475
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20218,273.0
Consumption GWh [+]202329,305
Generation GWh [+]202334,150
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202636,064chart6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,081,942chart17,18101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/202314,249,559chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,005.77chart1,743.7501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202339,585,084chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]